Shaving Before Shacharit
As we would expect of a debate between learned rabbis, each side has a significant basis. Our approach...
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Accompanying the Chazan with Singing or Humming
Kedusha is a series of three important p’sukim (Kadosh…, Baruch k’vod…, and Yimloch…), each of which is preceded...
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Davening When Waiting for Tefillin
The gemara states that one who recites Kri’at Shema without tefillin is like one who says false testimony...
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Continuing a Minyan with Less Than Ten
The general principle to which you refer does exist, but we must refine some details. The mishna lists...
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Repeating Shemoneh Esrei by Mistake
The answer is straightforward, but it is worthwhile to analyze the rationale. The gemara states: “Rav Yehuda said...
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A Chazan Who Has Animosity Toward a Congregant
The Beit Yosef cites the Maharik, who maintains that since the prayers correspond to the temidin, which must...
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Standing During Chazarat HaShatz
We will paint a picture, based on sources, that is somewhere between “clear halacha” and “personal preference.” The...
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Priorities for a Slow Davener
We are working under the assumption that it is worthwhile to continue davening at your minyan. (This may...
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Pre and Post-Sleep Recitations for Those Who Sleep by Day
The gemara instructs that even though one said Kri’at Shema at Ma’ariv, he should say it again before...
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When During Torah Reading is it Forbidden to Talk?
We will focus only on the limitations on speech that relate to kri’at haTorah. Many topics and modes...
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Honors for Younger Congregants
The mishna lists the parts of the services that a katan (boy before bar mitzva) can and cannot...
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A Mistake in a Pasuk with HaShem’s Name
Some mistakes in the Torah reading are significant enough to require repeating words, whereas some are not. Furthermore,...
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Oleh Reading Along with the Ba’al Korei
Actually, there are even opinions that one should not read along. The Zohar states that only one person...
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Leaning During an Aliya
The mishna says that one may read Megillat Esther standing or sitting. The gemara notes that, in contrast,...
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Birkat Kohanim with a Cast
The mishna states that a kohen with blemishes on his hands should not perform Birkat Kohanim because this...
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Steps to Enable a Kohen to be Ready for Birkat Kohanim
There is indeed a possibility for a kohen to go up for Birkat Kohanim while in the middle...
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Stopping During Tefilla to Use the Bathroom
These are important questions. Many people do not know what to do, or find the relevant halachot to...
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Me’ein Sheva at a Minyan Not Held in a Shul
The phenomenon of Me’ein Sheva is interesting. It is essentially a shortened chazarat hashatz, and this is surprising...
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Kaddish HaGadol for Burial and a Siyum
To explain this, we must first understand the basic idea of Kaddish. We will then be able to...
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Birkat HaMazon After Significant Delay
The mishna states that one can bentch only until the food is digested. The gemara offers two opinions...
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Reciting a Beracha Oneself or Relying on Another Person’s Beracha
Let us begin with a true story, whose relevance should be clear later. An Ashkenazi man got engaged...
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The Beracha on Pizza
To understand this, we must first consider what makes a food deemed to be bread or a quasi-bread....
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Beracha on Ice Cream for Dessert
The gemara presents the basic rules of berachot during a meal in which one ate bread. Foods that...
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Two Out of a Group Who Want to do a Zimun
The gemara says that if three people eat together, one stops eating to answer for two who want...
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How to Proceed with Birkat HaMazon after Zimun
This is a classic case of a practice that has changed from the manner it was originally intended,...
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Combining Small Amounts of Foods for a Beracha Acharona
We will focus on only a few of this issue’s many possible permutations. We start with the case...
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Shehecheyanu on Vegetables
We must distinguish between the answer in principle and in practice. In principle, Shehecheyanu applies to anything that...
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Answering Amen to an Electronically Heard Beracha
One can be yotzei a beracha by hearing it only if it is made by a person who...
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When to Make a Beracha on the Morning Netilat Yadayim
The gemara describes the morning berachot as being recited as one performs the particular action to which each...
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The Violation of Shabbat by Small Children
There are more permutations and approaches than we can discuss in this forum, but let us consider the...
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